The Concept of Mimesis in Platos Allegory of the Cave

The idea of mimesis is that a certain medium is a representation of reality. The concept of mimesis extends to art, media, and other texts. Mimesis also creates a sense of false reality, as often the art appears and is can be taken as real as the real world. In Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, the concept of mimesis is explained and through analysis of the novel and several other pieces of work can the implications and effects of mimesis be grasped. In The Allegory of the Cave, Plato’s concept that art is a representation of reality can be seen. Even further, Plato’s concept that reality is intermittently a copy of a greater perfect reality (that is found in heaven or a similar place). The concept of mimesis is refereed through analogy, by the shadows on the wall the prisoners see. The shadows on the wall show, â€Å"men passing along the wall carrying all sorts of vessels, and statues and figures of animals made of wood and stone and various materials†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Plato 450). The shadows of the wall are believed to be cast by the real world, and an outside source of light. The prisoners interpret the shadows as accurate representations of what occurs outside, they perceive it as reality, even though it is merely shadows on the wall. It is similar to the portrait of a pipe drawn by Renà © Magritte that was shown in class; the text on the painting states that it is not a pipe because even though the portrait is a painting of a pipe, it is often still referred to as a pipe. In The Allegory of the

Hys Dairies Case Study Essay - 1094 Words

| Case Study 3.1 | Hy Dairies, Ltd. | | Rochelle Beauport, Assistant Brand Manager at Hy Dairies, is a member of a visible minority group. She enjoys her position with the company as she finds it both challenging and it has the ability to directly impact the company’s profitability. During her most recent annual performance review, Beauport was offered a new position as a Market Research Co-ordinator. This position is a lateral move. Syd Gilman, the Vice President of Marketing, is offering Beauport the position as a reward for her efforts in improving the sales of Hy Dairies’ Gourmet Ice Cream. While the market research co-ordinator position is not typically thought to be a route to top management, it is a position that Gilman†¦show more content†¦The social identity theory is defined as people defining themselves by the groups they belong to or have an emotional attachment to. Beauport felt that, as a woman and a visible minority, she was being stereotyped as being unable to handle a senior mark eting position. Furthermore, she had been told by her most recent employer prior to Hy Dairies that this was the case for most women. As a result of this, Beauport is making the assumption that Hy Dairies has the same practices regarding career opportunities in their marketing department and are using this offer to move her into a less visible support role in that department. However, Syd Gilman has offered her this new position with the intention of helping Beauport further her career with the company. Gilman, for his part, assumed that Beauport would be very happy and excited to have this new opportunity. He felt that they would share a similar outlook on their employment and this move was the best method to advance careers with Hy Dairies. Gilman thought that Beauport would be excited at the opportunity to ‘follow in his footsteps’, though it appears that he neglected to share with Beauport that his career had followed exactly that path to a senior management position with the organization. In reality, Gilman and Beauport have different backgrounds, social characteristics, and work experience, and as aShow MoreRelatedCase Study: Hy Dairies, Inc.†866 Words   |  4 PagesCase Study Hy Dairies, INC.† The case study, â€Å"Hy Dairies, Inc.†, highlights an individual, Rochelle Beauport, whose career with the company seemed promising after a successful two quarters of increased sales of Hy’s gourmet ice cream. Syd Gilman, the vice president of marketing, was so impressed with Beauport’s effort and hard work that he decided to positively reinforce her achievement by offering her a position where he believed she would gain experience from higher profile work (Human BehaviorRead MoreCase 3.1 Hy Dairies1695 Words   |  7 PagesCase Study 3.1 HY DAIRIES, INC. Discussion Questions: 1. Apply your knowledge of stereotyping and social identity theory to explain what went wrong here. The case covers issues of how perceptions affect individual decision-making process. As an introduction, Syd Gilman, the vice marketing president at Hy Dairies perceived Rochelle Beauport as a potential marketing staff responsible to improve the sagging sales of Hy’s gourmet ice cream brand, thus decided to reward her with a new post of

Expanded Functions of Dental Assistants Free Essays

Dental Assistant are expected to perform â€Å"basic supportive dental procedures†, that is, dental procedures that have technically elementary characteristics, are completely reversible, and are unlikely to post potentially hazardous conditions for the patient being treated. Some states require Dental Assistants to be trained in a variety of â€Å"expanded duties†. Each state differs in expected requirements. We will write a custom essay sample on Expanded Functions of Dental Assistants or any similar topic only for you Order Now Florida and Minnesota are the two states I am going to focus on. Dental Assistants in the state of Florida must have formal training to perform multiple expanded functions. For an individual to perform the expanded functions of a Dental Assistant they must graduate from a CODA accredited Dental Assisting program provided that it includes the appropriate training in expanded functions. Kaplan College in Jacksonville, FL is one of these schools. The other way a Dental Assistant that lives in Florida can perform expanded duties is if they successfully complete a Florida Board approved expanded duties training program. Florida offers 14 expanded functions under the direct supervision of a licensed dentist, 18 expanded functions under indirect supervision of the dentist and 2 expanded functions under general supervision. These expanded functions allow a Dental Assistant in the state of Florida to be a huge asset to a dental clinic. Florida offers one of the longest lists of expanded functions available for the Dental Assistant to perform. By learning to be comfortable with the expanded functions, you are allowing yourself to learn beyond the average assistant and excelling at your career. Some of the 14 expanded functions that are required of a Dental Assistant under direct supervision of a licensed dentist include: ~ Using appropriate implements for preliminary charting of the existing restorations and missing teeth and visual assessment of existing oral conditions. ~Packing and removing retraction cord. ~Polishing clinical crowns when not for the purpose of changing the existing contour of tooth. ~Selecting and pre-sixing orthodontic bands. ~Removing and recementing properly contoured and fitting loose bands. ~ Making impressions. Fabricating temporary crowns or bridges. ~Cementing temporary crowns and bridges with temporary cement. ~Placing or removing temporary restorations. ~Removing excess cement from dental restorations. ~Monitor the administration of nitrous oxide, make adjustments during administration. ~Inserting or removing dressings from alveolar sockets in post-operative situations. Some of the 18 expanded functions that are required of a Dental Assistant under indirect supervision of a licensed dentist include: ~Removing sutures. ~Securing or unsecuring an archwire. Applying topical fluorides. ~ Positioning and exposing dental and carpal radiographic film. ~ Placing and removing dental dams. ~ Applying cavity liners, varnishes or bases. ~Placing periodontal dressings. ~ Applying sealants. ~ Placing and removing prescribed pretreatment separators ~ Making impressions for study cases. ~ Placing and/or removing matrixes. ~ Removing periodontal or surgical dressings. The 2 functions that a Dental Assistant in Florida can perform under general supervision include: ~Instructing patients in oral hygiene care. Fabricating temporary crowns or bridges in a laboratory. Being an Expanded Function Dental Assistant in the state of Florida is a rewarding and challenging job. Florida offers multiple locations to receive your degree and is one of the leading states in accelerated programs. The job outlook for Dental Assistance in Florida is very good. The average pay for an Expanded Functions Dental Assistant is between $14. 00 and $18. 00 an hour. Now let’s take a look at the expande d functions of a Dental Assistant in the state of Minnesota. First of all, the educational requirements in Minnesota differ greatly from the requirements of Florida. The state of Minnesota does not recognize the name of Expanded Function Dental Assistant; instead, they are Licensed Dental Assistants. To earn the status of a Licensed Dental Assistant in the state of Minnesota, a dental assistant must pass the DANB Certified Dental Assistant exam and either: ~Graduate from a MN CODA-accredited dental assisting program Or ~Graduate from a CODA-accredited program in a state other then MN and upon MN board review of curriculum, complete additional coursework Or Graduate from a non-CODA accredited dental assisting program or complete office training and complete a MN board approved course in Expanded Functions in MN. You also need to pass the MN Licensure exam, pass the MN Jurisprudence Exam and apply for registration to the MN Board of Dentistry. As you can see, MN is one state that requires a lot of certification to be considered an Expanded Funct ion Dental Assistant. I feel it is important to know what is required of you from state to state so you are prepared as a Dental Assistant to meet each requirement before you decide to officially move. There are 3 expanded functions that an Expanded Functions Dental Assistant can perform under direct supervision by the licensed dentist, 12 functions that can be performed under indirect supervision, 2 functions under general supervision and 3 functions under personal supervision. The schooling required in the state of Minnesota outdoes the amount of responsibilities you will perform in your career as an Expanded Dental Assistant. The average salary in the state of MN is the same as the state of Florida – $14. 00 to $18. 00 per hour. It all depends on the office you work in to determine your pay and benefits. The expanded functions that a Dental Assistant can perform in the state of Minnesota differ then the expanded functions in the state of Florida. There are only 3 expanded functions that can be performed under direct supervision of a licensed dentist, 12 expanded functions under indirect supervision and 2 expanded functions under general supervision. There are also 3 expanded functions that can be performed under personal supervision. The expanded functions that can be performed by the Dental Assistant under direct supervision include: ~ Place and remove matrix bands. Fabricate, cement and adjust temporary restorations extraorally and intraorally. ~ Remove temporary restorations with hand instruments only. This list is quite a bit shorter than the list of expanded functions that can be performed under direct supervision of a licensed dentist in Florida. The expanded functions that can be performed under indirect supervision include: ~Perform mechanical polishing to clinical crowns ~ Remove sutures ~ Dry root canals with paper points. ~ Remove and place ligature ties and arch wires on orthodontic appliances. ~ Apply topical medication. Place and remove rubber damns. ~ Preselect orthodontic bands. ~ Place and remove periodontal dressings. ~ Etch appropriate enamel surfaces. ~ Place and remove elastic orthodontics. ~ Monitor a patient that who has been induced by a dentist. ~ Remove excess cement from inlays, crowns, bridges and orthodontic appliances. The expanded functions that can be performed under general supervision include: ~Take radiographs. ~ Place temporary fillings. The expanded functions that can be performed by a Dental Assistant under personal supervision include: Retract a patient’s cheek, tongue or other parts of tissue during a dental operation. ~ Remove debris normally created during the course of treatment. ~Provide general assistance to a licensed dentist, hygienist and registered dental assistants in the performance of their duties. After reviewing the expanded functions of Dental Assistants in the state of Florida and Minnesota, I am very happy to start my Dental Assisting career. I will have more responsibilities and duties to perform in a dental practice in Florida. This will allow me to show the Dentist how productive and motivated I am in my career. I was surprised how different each states requirement for education compared to what an Assistant can perform though, but am glad I am now aware of what each state offers. I look forward to all the expanded functions available for me in both states and I know that I will excel at them. This research project allowed me to fully understand what will be expected of me here in Florida and Minnesota. Work Cited: (1) http://www. payscale. com Average state salary (2)http://www. danb. org Educational requirements and allowable functions How to cite Expanded Functions of Dental Assistants, Papers

Parliamentary Submission on Indigenous School

Question: Discuss about the Parliamentary Submission on Indigenous School. Answer: Introduction The Commission on Social Determinants of Health, a part of WHO, has shown compelling evidence that quality of life and health are determined by social factors that entrench inequities in the health sector among persons do not originate from lack of community based services or hospitals pa se, but rather from the government's failure in addressing the social determinants of health (WHO, 2008, p.14). These determinants are the social and economic conditions that help in shaping an individual's life as well as that of jurisdictions and communities (Raphael, 2009, p. 12). While social safety net, housing, food, and health care services, are important, recent studies reveal that education attainment levels is a strong indicator on the quality of life as well as of long term health. There are a number of pathways that are interrelated via which attainment of education is related to health (Braveman, Egerter Williams, 2011, p. 381). Attainment of higher education can lead to enhanced health as the more the educated persons are, the higher the likelihood of them making better decisions with regard to their health as well as that of their families (Sanders, Federico, Klasset al., 2009, p. 131).Attainment of higher education can also play a part in shaping health with reference to employment opportunities which in turn impacts the economic resources' determinants. Persons that are more educated will have a lesser likelihood of being unemployed a factor that is related strongly to higher mortality and poorer health outcomes (Palmer, 2014 p, 1; Fletcher, Frisvold, 2009, p. 144). Attainment of higher education can also influence health through psychological and social factors' impact such as greater perception of personal control l (Li Powdthavee, 2015, p. 83), whi ch has often been related to enhanced health and also behaviours that are health related (Leeves Soyiri, 2014, p. 1), social standing that is relatively higher as well as enhanced social support (Baum, Ma, Payea, 2013, p. 11). All these factors are linked in one way or more to enhanced mental and physical health (Cutler Lleras, 2014, p. 232). The current status of Indigenous education Closing the gap in school attendance between Indigenous and non-Indigenous in five years ending in 2018. In the first semester of 2016, the Indigenous students' attendance rate was at 83.4% which was 10% lower in comparison to non-Indigenous attendance rate which stood at 93.1%. While the gap is quite sizeable, the data indicates that on any given school day, the majority of Indigenous students are regular school attendees. The rate of change in attendance has been negligible among children between 2014 and 2016 which was 83.5% and 83.4% respectively. The rate of school attendance among the Indigenous communities between 2014 nad2016 in States and territories was minimal .The changes were lower than 15 apart from the 1.66% difference witnessed in the Northern Territory. In 2016, there were no jurisdictions that met the target (Dept of Prime Minister, 2017). In 2016, the year 9 numeracy was consistent with the expected national level trajectory as one of the eight areas while the remained of seven areas recorded lower results in meeting the target. The 2016 results were below those of 2015 where four areas were on track. Checking for improvement of Indigenous students is another way of looking at the results at the local and territorial level. The four areas that recorded improvement were reading in year 3 and 5; and numeracy in year 5 and 9. No significant change was observed in reading in year 7 and 9 and numeracy in year 3 and 7 between 2008 and 2016. The results varied across territories and States with the Northern territory recording the lowest Indigenous students; NMS proportion for every area that was measured. The results were a partial reflection of the patterns observed in remote areas as the Northern territory has the highest number of Indigenous students in the country. Queensland recorded the largest improvement where 6 of the 8 measures were met with the two exceptions being numeracy in year 7 and reading in year 9. generally, 14 of the total 64 measures at the state level showed improvement (this was four year levels showing improvement in literacy and reading in eight territories) In the 8 result areas and jurisdictions, 29 out of the 64 measures were consistent or surpassed the expected trajectory. However, the Northern territory failed to be on track in all the 8 areas while the opposite was true for the Capital territory (Dept of Prime Minister, 2017). The rates of year 12 attainment in 2008-2014/15 for Indigenous groups aged 20-24 years increased to 61.5% from 45.4% while the same age group of non-Indigenous Australian rates rose to 86.4% from 85.0%. The gap has narrowed by 14.7% to 24.9 % from 39.6% in this period. All territories and states recorded an increase in attainment of year 12 or equivalent with results of states that were on track recorded for Australian Capital South Australia, Western Australia, and Northern Territory. More recent data showed increases in year 12 attainment in Tasmania, New South Wales, South Australia, and Australian Capital Territory (Dept of Prime Minister, 2017). Evidence shows that university graduates from Indigenous communities find employment at a relatively faster rate than the non-Indigenous counterparts with commencing salaries that are higher too. The rate of employment among graduate Indigenous university graduates is very high with more than 74% of these graduates finding full time employment in comparison to 70.9% of their counterparts in 2016. The number of Indigenous students enrolled for higher education awards increased by 93% between 2005 and 2015 compared to 47% among domestic students. The enrolment rates among Indigenous students increases exponentially with the students representing 1.5% of domestic award students' enrolments a figure that has increased from 1.2 in 2005. The Indigenous female cohort comprised of 66% in comparison to 56% of all females in higher education. Data collected from 20111 indicate that Indigenous Australians had high employment levels if they had bachelor's qualifications or higher n comparison to those who had Certificate II or lower qualifications as well as those that had no qualifications post school (Dept of Prime Minister, 2017). Why there is school non-attendance A student' decision to miss out on school involves individual, school, and home factors although there is contention on the causes of non-attendance. While pupils and parents often cite factors that are school related as the main cause, teachers and jurisdiction education staff are of a different opinion and believe home environment and parental attitudes have more influence on non-attendance decisions. Research done locally and internationally indicates that the reasons for non-attendance are dynamic in accordance to modern life developments. Across different countries, the reasons are consistent and have been summarized by Reid (2008, p. 345) as shown in Box 1 in Appendix 1. Reasons that are Indigenous specific have been proposed (Biddle, 2007) most of which are related to the lack of schools' recognition of Indigenous history and culture; community and careers; lack of parental full engagement; and continuous disadvantage in the daily lives of Indigenous communities across differe nt areas in Australia. Non-attendance and resulting consequences When children miss out on school on a regular basis, their education gets to be disrupted. A student that fails to attend school for more than a full day every week will lose a total of 2 years of education in a period of 10 years (Western Australia: Office of the Auditor General 2009). Several reports have highlighted the need for children to attend school regularly in order to achieve critical skills such as numeracy and literacy. The reports have also indicated that achieving education levels that are adequate is a key contributor to the elimination of Indigenous disadvantage. Researchers have also shown the school attendance level of a student impact the overall academic achievement. These studies also conclude that the education of a child is at risk if their non-attendance spans beyond half a day of school every week (non-attendance that is less than 90%) (Biddle, 2014, p 10; Purdie Buckley, 2010, p. 3). The problem of poor school attendance is well documented and accounts for the gap that exists between numeracy and literacy outcomes between the Indigenous communities and non-Indigenous Australian populations (Mahuteau, Karmel, Mayromaras et al., 2015, p. 15). Students that a report the highest non-attendance rates have a higher likelihood of leaving school and have an even lesser likelihood of pursuing alternative pathways of training and education (Mahuteau et al., 2015, p. 15). Research also indicates that there is a positive relationship between criminal activity and failure of persons to complete their high school education (Silburn, McKenzie, Guthridge, et al., 2014). Recommendations Behrendt and McCausland (2008, p.7) suggest an evidence based approach in order to increase the number of Indigenous students that attend school and remain there. The researchers suggest the utilization of strategies that have been proven to be effective as opposed to utilizing resource strategies which have no backing from any evidence. This advice is very critical. However, the available evidence on Indigenous students' retention and attendance strategies is quite weak. One common feature with education programs that have shown to be successful is collaboration that is creative which builds bridges in an intentional manner, between the community and the public agencies, through the engagement of community based organizations or participation of parents (Behrendt McCausland 2008, p.10). Therefore, it is highly recommended that interagency partnerships be built and fostered. For instance, focusing on every aspect of early childhood is critical when it comes to engaging Indigenous co mmunities now and in the future (Ockenden, 2014, p. 3). This will require that the entire children development needs in early childhood be met so as to encourage better chances for growth in the children's' education. Hence, housing and health are factors of primary concern that will need to be catered for, this is in addition to parent education. Where such strategies are in their infant stages, they should be exploited and encouraged by education policy makers, communities, families, students, and teachers. Policymakers and education practitioners ought to be well versed with the crucial role that cultural factors play in schooling. They ought to continue developing programs and policies that take into consideration the history and culture of the Indigenous communities in addition to developing expanded understanding of what education engagement and participation encompasses. The issue of student non-enrolment should also be given due attention just as non-attendance is. FaHCSIA (2009, p.4) asserts that there are approximately 20,000 children who have reached the minimum school going age and yet they have not been enrolled in any education center. Most of these children are mainly from Indigenous communities. There should be an increase in efforts with regard to identifying these children as well as their families and create a working relationship with them and the communities while supporting them to become more engaged with the schooling system. Although continued investigations that are contextualised and small are recommended, larger research is necessary on engagement and participation issues. Unless research at a broader and bolder scale is done, there will be limited advancement because generalized practice and sound policy cannot be synthesized from findings that are a result of sampling done on a small scale from diverse communities. However, there are valid reasons why research on larger scale has not been done. It is time consuming and expensive, there is also resistance from an imposed culture that is historically hostile, and this is in addition to the limited quality on the methods of evaluation utilized (Purdie et al., 2010 p.6). Funding and support from the government is necessitated for evaluation research to take place. Any new improvement strategies programs should be founded on components of evaluation and monitoring. This should be inclusive of research guideline in evaluation of the advantage of the initi atives. The evaluations will need to be a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods of assessments. In addition, the research should be longitudinal to enable easier tracking of progress and for confirmation of the sustained positive outcomes from the programs. Testing on the programs' transferability with reference to other diverse contexts should also be done. When research is carried out in the context of this framework, Indigenous students as well as all other students will stand to benefit. Finally, other than conducting comprehensive research within the said framework, the current procedures for data collection should be improved. An example is the National Report on Schooling in Australia MCEECDYA yearly report, which fails to disaggregate data on attendance based on area remoteness and also fails to include information on the source of data in the statistics annex. This weakness in collection of data should be avoided and more so because the National Indigenous Reform Agreement of the Council of Australian Government has identified rates of attendance based on geo-locations as being one of the progress assessment performance indicators toward the target of Closing the Gap to reducing by 50% , the gap for year 12 Indigenous students' attainment or equivalent rates of attainment by the year 2020. References Baum S, Ma J, Payea K (2013).Education Pays 2013: The Benefits of Higher Education for Individuals and Society. College Board, 2013. Behrendt L McCausland R (2008). Welfare payments and school attendance: An analysis of experimental policy in Indigenous education. Sydney: Paper prepared for the Australian Education Union by the Jumbunna Indigenous House for Learning, University of Technology Sydney. Biddle, N. (2007) Does it pay to go to school? The benefits of and participation in education of Indigenous Australians, The Australian National University, Canberra Biddle, N. (2014) "Developing a behavioural model of school attendance: policy implications for Indigenous children and youth", Centre for Aboriginal Economic Policy Research, Australian National University, Canberra, https://caepr.anu.edu.au/sites/default/files/Publications/WP/WorkingPaper percent2094_Biddle_Nicholas_DevelopingABehaviouralModel_of_School perent20AttendancePolicyImplcationsForIndigenousChildrenYouth.pdf. Braveman P., Egerter S., Williams D.(2011). The social determinants of health: Coming of age.Annu. Rev. Publ. Health.32:381398. doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-031210-101218 Commission on the Social Determinants of Health Final Report (2008). (accessed on 7th April, 2017) Available online:https://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2008/9789241563703_eng.pdf. Cutler D., and Lleras-Muney A.(2014).Education and Health. In: Anthony J. Culyer (ed.), Encyclopedia of Health Economics, Vol 1. San Diego: Elsevier; 2014. pp. 232-45. Department of Prime Minister (2017). School attendance target, literacy and numeracy target, year 12 attainment target. https://closingthegap.pmc.gov.au/education FaHCSIA (Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs) (2009). Improving School Enrolment and Attendance through Welfare Reform Measure (SEAM)Questions and Answers. Retrieved April 7th 2017, https://www.fahcsia.gov.au/sa/families/ progserv/welfarereform/Pages/ImprovingSchoolEnrolmentAttendance.aspx Fletcher, J. M., Frisvold, D. E. (2009). Higher Education and Health Investments: Does More Schooling Affect Preventive Health Care Use?Journal of Human Capital,3(2), 144176. https://doi.org/10.1086/645090 Leeves,G., Soyiri, I. (2015). Does more education always lead to better health? Evidence from rural Malaysia. BioMed Research International. 1-9. doi: 10.1155/2015/539212. Li, J., Powdthavee, N. (2015). Does more education lead to better health habits? Evidence from the school reforms in Australia. Social Science Medicine, 127, 83-91. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.07.021 Mahuteau, S., Karmel, T., Mayromaras, K. and Zhu, R. (2015) Educational outcomes of young Indigenous Australians. Report submitted to the National Centre for Student Equity in Higher Education (NCSEHE), National Institute of Labour Studies, Flinders University, Adelaide. Ockenden, L. (2014) "Positive learning environments for Indigenous children and young people". Resource sheet no. 33 produced by the Closing the Gap Clearinghouse. https://www.aihw.gov.au/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=60129548208 Purdie, N. Buckley, S. (2010). School attendance and retention of Indigenous Australian students. Issue paper no. 1 produced for Closing the Gap Clearinghouse. https://research.acer.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1045context=indigenous_education Raphael D (2009). Social Determinants of Health, Canadian Perspectives.Canadian Scholars Press Inc.; Toronto, ON, Canada: 2009. Reid K. (2008). The causes of non-attendance: An empirical study. Educational Review 60:345357. Sanders L.M., Federico S., Klass P., Abrams M.A., Dreyer B. (2009). Literacy and child health: A systematic review.Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med.163:131140. doi: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2008.539. Silburn, S., McKenzie, J., Guthridge, S., Li, L. and Li, S. (2014) Unpacking educational inequality in the Northern Territory. ACER Research Conference 7-9 August, Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre. Western Australia: Office of the Auditor General (2009). Every day counts: managing student attendance in Western Australian public schools. Perth: Office of the Auditor General.

To Kill A Mockingbird - Who Is The Most Guilty Essays -

To Kill A Mockingbird - Who Is The Most Guilty To Kill A Mockingbird - Who Is The Most Guilty Who is the most guilty? Review the involvement's of the characters in the novel and evaluate weather or not they were guilty, and if so how guilty? In the classic novel ?To Kill A Mockingbird' by Harper Lee there is an abundance of characters that could be proclaimed to be the guilty party, but who is truly the guiltiest one of all? The definition of guilt is as follows; the state of having done something wrong or committed an offense; a feeling of self-reproach from believing that one has done something wrong. My job is to examine the characters closely and determine who is the most guilty in the involvement's of Tom Robinson's prosecution, conviction and ultimately his death. As I stated, there is an abundance of characters that could be guilty, from Mayella and Bob Ewell, Heck Tate, to the jurors and Atticus Finch. All of these characters play a roll in the story, and a roll in the events that happened to Tom Robinson. The story is an interesting one, but guilty parties are found throughout. The story is set against the background of nineteen thirties Southern life. The Finches are a family that once ran a large, successful plantation. Their ancestors had been aristocratic ladies and gentlemen of the south. Now they are reduced to gentle poverty. Atticus and his family live in a town named Maycomb, he is a career layer. He has a son named Jeremy and a daughter named Jean-Louse. They also have a cook named Calpernia, she is a Negro but they respect her greatly. Racism in Maycomb is evident almost where ever you look, and Negro peoples don't have a chance to succeed. A family that played a huge roll in the novel are named the Ewells. They live on the out skirts of town by the dump, near the Negro dwellings. The family consists of Bob, whom has a daughter named Mayella and several other siblings. In the context of the book, they are seen as no better than the Negro's. There is a sheriff named Heck Tate, he is the one and only police officer in the small town, and a judge named Taylor, who in the end hands down Tom's punishment. To Kill A Mockingbird deals with many primal and basic lessons in human nature. The book expresses many issues that affect people throughout there lives. The novel deals with what you feel inside, and I think that some of the characters, or at least, they should be feeling guilt inside. Atticus seems to be a great guy, and a pretty good layer also but he too played a roll in the events that happened to Tom Robinson. Although he did try his best, he was beat before he started...and he knew this. Atticus fought vigorously for him, but failed. Tom was convicted on the charges of rape and Atticus said to him that he would try an appeal, and told him to sit tight. When Tom had been sent to a jail, he was scared for his life and tried to make a run for it, he attempted to scale a large fence. He would have made it if only for the fact that his arm lay dead at his side. He was shot seventeen times in the process. Atticus felt guilty, he was not able to convince Tom that things would work out for him. He failed at letting Tom know that he could be free. The jurors are the single most important people in the court room, and having a clear mind of all prejudices needs to be preset. In this case it was not. The jurors virtually held Tom's life in their hot little hands, and in their prejudicial ways crushed it without thinking twice. The members of the jurors are undoubtedly guilty because of the simple fact that there was no hard evidence that Tom did it, rape Mayella. The jurors should have reviewed the evidence with utter most care, it almost clearly pointed to Bob Ewell as the abuser simply for the fact that a right handed person would have beaten her up. Thus impossible for Tom because his arm lay useless at his side. The evidence was clear, no doctor was brought to the scene to examine Mayella, clearly indicating that something was up, clearly indicating that she was in fact not raped by Tom. The jurors are guilty for the simple fact that they convicted an

How to Write a Perfect Cashier Resume (Examples Included)

How to Write a Perfect Cashier Resume (Examples Included) in our retail-obsessed society, cashiers are the gatekeepers for all of that activity. to be a cashier, you need a range of solid skills: handling money, handling people, troubleshooting tech or people issues on the fly, being a good ambassador for the store, etc. it’s a lot- and if you’re updating your resume, it’s important to make those skills shine. let’s look at the cashier resumes of three different cashiers: one entry-level, one restaurant cashier, and one retail cashier. first up is jamie, who is just out of school, and is looking for a cashier position as a way to build retail experience.download this resume in ms wordjamie just graduated from high school, and so doesn’t have a ton of experience yet. however, lack of experience should never stop you from writing a full resume. instead, it’s about shining up the experience you do have, and making sure it emphasizes the skills you’ll need for the job you’re applying for. in jamie’s case, that means playing up his summer experience working in food service. it may not be a one-to-one match with the retail cashier job he’s hoping to get, but it demonstrates that he has a baseline of customer service and money handling skills. the bullets don’t need to list everything you did at your previous job- just the parts that will translate the best for your new, hoped-for job.jamie also includes his volunteer experience as a treasurer, because it shows two things: he is likely responsible enough to be trusted with money, and he has experience being accountable with a bottom line. that’s a very important skill to show in your resume, even if you don’t have a lot of cashier-ing experience under your belt yet.next up is joann, who is a more experienced restaurant cashier.download this resume in ms wordjoann has a lot of experience in her field, but she wants to set up a specific narrative with her resume: that she’s great with customer service and problem solving, and brings a professional approach to her job. so she uses a summary statement, rather than an objective, to set up that theme. that way, when she launches into her work experience, the reader knows what kind of information to expect. it also helps her refine her experience- she doesn’t need to list every customer she’s helped, or every small task she handles as part of her busy day. rather, she focuses on bigger themes of customer service and handling the ins and outs of restaurant transactions with her bullets.as she starts to close out her resume, she revisits those ideas with a quick summary in the skills section, reminding the reader about her strong points as a restaurant cashier.next, we have penny, who is experienced on a different cashier path: retail. like joann, penny has a good deal of experience, and wants that to be her main point in the resume as she looks to advance in the retail business.download this resume i n ms wordpenny’s resume is a solid one based on her decade-plus of experience, but it also has an eye toward what comes next for her. she’s currently a college student, studying business and accounting. this suggests that she may not want to be a cashier for the rest of her career, so what she wants to achieve here is showing her strong base of retail/business skills. her professional summary is kind of a combined objective/skills section, listing what she sees are her strongest qualities, setting the tone of the rest of her resume.rather than saying â€Å"i’m a self-starter,† penny is savvy about inserting that into her experience bullets, showing rather than telling. she mentions busting a shoplifter (and being acknowledged for it), and also her success in taking initiative to sell customers on applying for credit cards and rewards programs. it’s important not to use vague, general phrases that aren’t backed up in the rest of your resume. if you say you’re a self-starter, show how you’ve done that. if you are detail-oriented, use brief examples about how you’ve applied that in your job (like in the shoplifting bust that penny mentions. you can talk more about specific examples in your interview, but on the resume it’s important to present information that you can back up in a very specific way.so how about you? are you ready to push your career as a cashier forward with a rocking resume? thejobnetwork has listings for all levels of cashier positions around the country.

Math and students Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Math and students - Coursework Example the traditional algorithms and the student made algorithms .The student made algorithm may be in a position to solve the problem competently delivering the answer. In the handling of problems of algorithm, mathematical validity is a preserve of testing efficiency. The search for validity leads to granting of certain rules of solving math algorithms. The student generated algorithm is different from the traditional algorithm when the answers are similar to those derived from traditional algorithm but the formula and procedure vary from the traditional algorithm. For the algorithms generated by the students to be effective and understandable and be able to offer solutions to the math problem they should be minimal of errors from the beginning .Therefore the teacher should be in a position to monitor the work of the students with the algorithms from the beginning of the exercise to the end of the generation of the algorithm. The should be in a position to explain the algorithm and how it is operating (Tracey,

Strategic Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Strategic Planning - Essay Example Strategic planning may be one individual’s job, but it gets very risky when it is so. To make strategic planning practicable, it is imperative that teamwork is involved in this process. Strategic planning is based on cooperation among the team members that make it. Different people have specific skills and expertise in different fields. Strategic planning, particularly in the contemporary age, is based on the cooperation of experts having specific skills in distinct fields including technology, planning, and management. Coordination is fundamental to the success of strategic planning. Planning is made strategic when a team of experts from different origins and backgrounds and having association with different organizations, cultures, or subcultures are united at one platform and are told the objective that needs to be achieved. â€Å"†¦engaged leadership in the whole process of strategic planning including the implementation, particularly with regard to the three Cs is t he key to success† (Zomorrodian, 2011, p. 1130). Hence, the role and importance of the three C’s in the process of strategic planning cannot be overemphasized. Strategic planning can be understood as assessment of an organization’s needs for the advancement of its goals and missions in a particular time period. When collaboration is integrated into this process, it provides the organization with a way to exchange knowledge, skills, and competencies with different people participating in the process so that the goals can be modified and development can be ensued. This imparts the need to have enough resources as well as a culture that appreciates and encourages cooperation and teamwork. Cooperation plays the role of a catalyst when integrated in the process of strategic planning as it counteracts competition among the team members. Cooperation means development of

Phase 3 Discussion Board (LOG676) Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Phase 3 Discussion Board (LOG676) - Coursework Example The paper will compare the involvement of the United States in humanitarian supply chains and that of Kenya. In 2004, the earthquake and tsunami claimed close to 230000 lives while displacing 1.7 million other people. In the United States, the response was unprecedented and unequaled mobilizing over US$565 million, in both cash and kind. Kenya has been involved in hosting refugees drawn from the neighboring war-torn Somalia and Sudan as well as providing soldiers under AMISON. In any disaster response management as pointed out by practitioners, and researchers, the effectiveness of any emergency drill rely entirely on logistic speed and efficiency. While both countries face the same problems like the impact of political and decision makers in the humanitarian supply chain, other factors such as certainty as well as challenges in the supply of materials, are unique to either. With disaster management efforts measured in terms of uncertainty and complexity, the United States is better equipped with rapid response materials. The main humanitarian arms in the U. S government are the State Department’s Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration, USAID, which work with the intergovernmental organizations like the UNHCR CARE and the Catholic Relief Services. While in Kenya, the Kenya Defense Forces, and the Red Cross standout. In my opinion, what makes the response of the United States more concerted is the almost seamless organization in the structure of disaster management as compared to Kenya. Companies involved in roles such as donors, collectors, and providers seem to be well synchronized. It explains why most interventions such as those in Afghanistan and the Iraqi were successful. Companies also offer technological support and staff who are tasked with ensuring efficiency. Thus, the technological advancements help the staff access remote and almost inaccessible areas (Lee, 2003). The United States, as opposed to Kenya, has also ensured that there

Child Cognitive Development Observation Study

Child Cognitive Development Observation Study Childs Name: Allira Date: 17/03/2015 Childs age: 3 years 11 months Time: various Setting: outdoor setting Name of observer: Thi Pham (Sammi) Learning story: This morning Allira showed her interest in exploring a sand volcano- a natural phenomenon and feeling the rain during a physical activity. At 10 oclock, the weather was a little bit cloudy with gust of wind. Allira was still excited to engage in physical activity with her friends, they took turn to play the slide together. She held the ladder properly by her two hands. Then she put her right feet on the first stair, pushed her body forward then put her left feet on the next stair and climbed up to the slide. When Allira was on the top and ready to slide down, she stretched her wide arms, smiled happily and said Look! Im ready! yeah Then she ran quickly to the end of the line to wait for her turn. Suddenly, a strong wind blew her hair and it started to rain lightly. Its going to rain Allira said. Then she opened her palms to feel drops of rain touching her two little hands and her face. Together with other children, Allira was trying herself to put the raincoat on; she finished by doing a zipper skillfully. After that, she took a sand of bucket, ran to the sandpit to join the activity with others. One by one took turn to build a mound in the sand by shovels when it became bigger and higher. Look, its a volcano Allira said aloud. She looked like a scientist in a blue raincoat. They made a hole in the top and filled with water. All children were excited to see the water overflowing the hole. Allira pretended to be very scared, she opened her big eyes and yelled loudly Bum Bum Bum. Bum Bum Bum other children followed each other. Analysis: There is clear evidence in Alliras cognitive development when she showed her perceptual abilities via sensory experiences to explore the world. She felt and heard the sound of strong windy, touched the drops of rain and she know Its going to rain. She acknowledged cause and effect; the sound of volcano Bum Bum Bum during make-believe play. She get the information received from the environment to alter the way she interact and explore in the pretend play (Berk, 2013) There is a big process in Alliras physical development which has been seen clearly through this experience. Allira is able to keep balance to climb up the stairs with increasing agility and independently. Her fine gross motor skills have developed as she is able to use zipper herself; run confidently at speed to the sandpit with a heavy sand bucket without falling and build a volcano with a shovel. Her eye-body coordination was also addressed when she could coordinate her vision and body movement. Therefore, she has a strong sense of wellbeing Children take increasing responsibility for their own health and physical wellbeing (outcome 3, DEEWR, 2009, p.32) Allira has great sense of confidence in her physical ability; demonstrated a good social relationship when she was energetic to enjoy, take turn to play independently with others, (DEEWR, 2009, p.21). Future learning opportunities To develop Alliras gross- fine motor skills and mental health by engaging her in dancing, pushing cart, obstacle course, threading beads, tracing her name. To support her cognitive development and enlarge her knowledge about natural phenomenon by exploring a real volcano experience in sensory play To build positive social-emotional development with her friends and educators by creating a warm and trusting relationship by engaging in activity which she needs to take turn, share and contribute to help each other (outcome 1, DEEWR, 2009). Provision: Physical environment: safe outdoor playing area such as set up a challenging and fun physical activity: pushing cart, climbing or jumping Access intensive teaching and learning opportunities as well as equipment that facilitates social-emotional interaction. Sustainable materials/equipment: sand, flour, cooking oil, liquid detergent, baking soda and vinegar, water, wheelbarrow, cart, dough play, beads or play door equipment Responding to Alliras cues by asking her questions to express her ideas and give her opinion. References: Berk, L. (2013). Child development. Boston: Pearson. Department of Education, employment and workplace relation (DEEWR) (2009). Belonging, Being Becoming: The Early Years Learning Framework for Australia. Canberra: DEEWR.

Social Issues Essay -- Definition of a Social Problem

Poverty, violence, crime and racism are major social problems. If we look at the definition of what a social problem is, according to James M. Henslin,"A social problem isan aspect of society that people are concerned about and would like changed. Social problems begin with an objective condition, some aspect of society that can be measured or experienced...The second key element of a social problem is subjective concern, the concern that a significant number of people (or a number of significant people) have about the condition"(Social Problems,2003,p.3). Steinberg believes that disengagement has what it takes to not only be a general social problem but says it is as major as the issues I stated in the beginning. Steinberg (1996) states,"Although it is less visible, less dramatic, and less commented upon than other social problems involving youth...student disengagement is more pervasive and in some ways potentially more harmful to the future well being of American society"(p. 28). Steinberg explains how this problem is not just concentrated in one place, his research s...